语法专题：定语从句
来源：本站整理
发布时间：2015-11-28 11:45:00
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内容提要：在复合句中充当定语的从句叫定语从句
our working conditions.
=The manager whose company I'm working in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.
我就职的那家公司经理十分注意改善我们的工作条件。
2．介词+关系代词的常见结构
①介词+which/whom
This is the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
这就是那位我们经常谈论的著名歌唱家。
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.
很幸运，我们带了一张地图，如没有的话，我们就会迷路了。
②名词+of+ which/whom
Please pass me the book the cover of which is blue. 请把那本蓝封面的书递给我。（也可用whose cover）
③数词+o+ which/whom
She's got three lucky pens, two of which she never uses.
她有三只幸运笔，其中两只从未用过。
In our school there are about 200 teachers, thirty percent of whom are women. 我校大约有200位教师，其中百分之三十是女教师。
④代词+of+ which/whom
In the basket I find many apples, some o which have gone bad.
我发现篮子里有好些苹果，有些已经坏了。
There are fifty students in our class, most of whom are from big cities.
我们班有50个学生，其中大多数来自大城市。
Norman won $50,000, half of which he gave to his parents.
诺曼赢得五万美元，他将其中一半给了他父母。
Tom tried on three shirt, none of which he was satisfied with.
汤姆试穿了三件衬衫，都不满意。
⑤最高级+of+ which/whom
China has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan. 中国有数千个岛屿，其中最大的是台湾。
⑥介词+which+名词
He usually returns home at ten, at which hour his father locks all the doors ad windows.
他通常十点钟回家，在这时候他爸爸锁好所有的门窗。
His wife got seriously ill, in which case he had to give up the chance of going abroad.
他的妻子病得很重，在这种情况下，他不得不放弃出国的机会。
3．关系代词前介词的选择
在介词+关系代词引导的定语从句中，应注意介词的正确选择。
① 根据后面动词和介词的搭配关系选择。
The two things of which they felt proud were Jim's watch and Della's hair.
他们引以为豪的两样东西是吉姆的手表和德拉的头发。（feel proud of是固定搭配词组）
In the dark street there was not a single person to whom she could turn for
=The manager whose company I'm working in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.
我就职的那家公司经理十分注意改善我们的工作条件。
2．介词+关系代词的常见结构
①介词+which/whom
This is the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
这就是那位我们经常谈论的著名歌唱家。
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.
很幸运，我们带了一张地图，如没有的话，我们就会迷路了。
②名词+of+ which/whom
Please pass me the book the cover of which is blue. 请把那本蓝封面的书递给我。（也可用whose cover）
③数词+o+ which/whom
She's got three lucky pens, two of which she never uses.
她有三只幸运笔，其中两只从未用过。
In our school there are about 200 teachers, thirty percent of whom are women. 我校大约有200位教师，其中百分之三十是女教师。
④代词+of+ which/whom
In the basket I find many apples, some o which have gone bad.
我发现篮子里有好些苹果，有些已经坏了。
There are fifty students in our class, most of whom are from big cities.
我们班有50个学生，其中大多数来自大城市。
Norman won $50,000, half of which he gave to his parents.
诺曼赢得五万美元，他将其中一半给了他父母。
Tom tried on three shirt, none of which he was satisfied with.
汤姆试穿了三件衬衫，都不满意。
⑤最高级+of+ which/whom
China has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan. 中国有数千个岛屿，其中最大的是台湾。
⑥介词+which+名词
He usually returns home at ten, at which hour his father locks all the doors ad windows.
他通常十点钟回家，在这时候他爸爸锁好所有的门窗。
His wife got seriously ill, in which case he had to give up the chance of going abroad.
他的妻子病得很重，在这种情况下，他不得不放弃出国的机会。
3．关系代词前介词的选择
在介词+关系代词引导的定语从句中，应注意介词的正确选择。
① 根据后面动词和介词的搭配关系选择。
The two things of which they felt proud were Jim's watch and Della's hair.
他们引以为豪的两样东西是吉姆的手表和德拉的头发。（feel proud of是固定搭配词组）
In the dark street there was not a single person to whom she could turn for
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