形容词、副词讲义要点


来源:高中英语教学交流
发布时间:2010-07-24 13:21:00
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内容提要:形容词和副词的作用、高考常考考点:比较级、倍数表达。


7) more…than…结构,其意往往是…rather than…,可译为“是……而不是……”或颠倒词序译作“与其说是……,不如说是……”。
That little girl is more tired than hungry.  那个小姑娘是累了而不是饿了。
She is more a mother than a wife或She is more of a mother than a wife.
她是贤妻,更是良母。
8) A is to B what C is to D  A和B的关系就像C和D的关系
    Air is to man what water is to fish. 空气 对于人类就像水和鱼的关系。
9)  no more than= only  “只不过”,言其少
not more than=at most  “不多于”,“至少”,指事实。
   no more …than… 和…一样不…     如单音节使用比较级形式
   not more…than…  不比…更…
no less than= as much as       “多达”
   no fewer than= as many as
eg.  I have no more than five yuan in my pocket.  我口袋里的钱只不过5元。
I have not more than five yuan in my pocket.  我口袋里的钱不多于5元。
         He is no richer than I.他和我一样穷。
He is no less determined than you.  他的决心不亚于你。(no less determined than等于“其决心不亚于你”,言其大)
He is not less determined than you.  他的决心不比你小。(not less determined than等于“其决心不小于”,无言其大或小的含义)
10) 最高级+of/ in/ among….
  He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in his class.

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